Which New Testament scripture identifies who God's people are?

• A. Hebrews 8:10
• B. Romans 9:4-5
• C. Malachi 1:4
• D. Zephaniah 1:8

Answer: (A)

The identification of God's people is clearly addressed in Romans 9:4-5, which details the privileges and characteristics of the Israelites as God's chosen people. This passage explicitly outlines the lineage of the Israelites, mentioning their adoption, glory, covenants, giving of the law, and service of God, culminating with Christ coming from their lineage.

In contrast, while Hebrews 8:10 does speak about a new covenant with God's people, it does not specifically identify who those people are, making it less direct in answering the question of identity. The other options, Malachi 1:4 and Zephaniah 1:8, pertain to different contexts not centered on defining God's people in a New Testament framework. Thus, Romans 9:4-5 stands out as the definitive New Testament scripture that identifies who God's people are.